125 Genocide Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

Genocide is a horrific crime that has plagued humanity for centuries. It involves the deliberate and systematic extermination of a specific group of people based on their ethnicity, religion, nationality, or other defining characteristics. Genocide is considered one of the most heinous crimes against humanity and has left a lasting impact on the world.

If you are tasked with writing an essay on genocide, it can be a challenging and emotional topic to tackle. To help you get started, here are 125 genocide essay topic ideas and examples that you can use as inspiration for your writing:

1. The Armenian Genocide: A systematic extermination of the Armenian population by the Ottoman Empire during World War I.

2. The Holocaust: The mass murder of six million Jews by the Nazi regime during World War II.

3. The Rwandan Genocide: The brutal killing of over 800,000 Tutsi people by the Hutu majority in Rwanda in 1994.

4. Genocide in Cambodia: The Khmer Rouge regime's killing of over two million people in Cambodia in the 1970s.

5. The Darfur Genocide: The ongoing conflict in Darfur, Sudan, which has resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands of people.

6. The Bosnian Genocide: The ethnic cleansing of Bosnian Muslims by Serbian forces during the Bosnian War in the 1990s.

7. Genocide in Myanmar: The persecution and killing of Rohingya Muslims by the Myanmar military.

8. Genocide in North Korea: The brutal treatment of political prisoners and dissidents in North Korean concentration camps.

9. The Native American Genocide: The mass killing and forced relocation of Native American tribes by European colonizers in the Americas.

10. The Genocide of the Pontic Greeks: The extermination of the Pontic Greek population by the Ottoman Empire in the early 20th century.

11. The Yazidi Genocide: The targeted killing and enslavement of Yazidi people by ISIS in Iraq and Syria.

12. Genocide in East Timor: The Indonesian military's killing of thousands of East Timorese people during the occupation of the country.

13. The Genocide of the Herero and Nama people: The extermination of the Herero and Nama tribes by German colonial forces in Namibia in the early 20th century.

14. Genocide in the Democratic Republic of Congo: The ongoing conflict in the DRC, which has resulted in the deaths of millions of people.

15. The Genocide of the Circassian people: The forced deportation and killing of Circassian people by the Russian Empire in the 19th century.

16. Genocide in South Sudan: The civil war in South Sudan, which has resulted in widespread violence and displacement of civilians.

17. The Genocide of the Assyrian people: The killing and forced displacement of Assyrian Christians by ISIS in Iraq and Syria.

18. Genocide in Guatemala: The killing of indigenous Mayan people by the Guatemalan government during the country's civil war.

19. The Genocide of the Kurds: The persecution and killing of Kurdish people by various governments in the Middle East.

20. Genocide in Sri Lanka: The killing of Tamil civilians by the Sri Lankan government during the country's civil war.

21. The Genocide of the Alawites: The targeted killing of Alawite people by extremist groups in Syria.

22. Genocide in Nigeria: The killing and displacement of civilians by Boko Haram and other extremist groups in Nigeria.

23. The Genocide of the Romani people: The persecution and killing of Romani people by the Nazis during World War II.

24. Genocide in Chechnya: The Russian military's killing of Chechen civilians during the Chechen Wars.

25. The Genocide of the Uyghur people: The persecution and forced assimilation of Uyghur Muslims by the Chinese government.

26. Genocide in Burundi: The ethnic violence in Burundi, which has resulted in the deaths of thousands of people.

27. The Genocide of the Hmong people: The killing and forced displacement of Hmong people by the Laotian government.

28. Genocide in Zimbabwe: The killing and displacement of civilians by the Zimbabwean government during the country's political crisis.

29. The Genocide of the Rohingya people: The persecution and killing of Rohingya Muslims by the Burmese military.

30. Genocide in Yemen: The ongoing conflict in Yemen, which has resulted in widespread violence and humanitarian crisis.

31. The Genocide of the Hazara people: The targeted killing of Hazara people by extremist groups in Afghanistan.

32. Genocide in Mali: The ethnic violence in Mali, which has resulted in the deaths of thousands of people.

33. The Genocide of the Yazidi people: The targeted killing and enslavement of Yazidi people by ISIS in Iraq and Syria